Chidambaram Calls Operation Blue Star a ‘Mistake’, Stirs Political Debate

Former Union Minister P. Chidambaram has described Operation Blue Star as a “mistake” and the “wrong way” to reclaim the Golden Temple in 1984. Speaking at a literary festival in Kasauli, Himachal Pradesh, Chidambaram stated that former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi “paid with her life” for the decision. He emphasized that the operation was a collective failure involving the Army, police, intelligence, and civil services, not solely Gandhi’s responsibility.

Operation Blue Star: A Controversial Military Action

In June 1984, the Indian Army conducted Operation Blue Star to remove Sikh militants, led by Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale, who had fortified themselves inside the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar. The operation resulted in significant damage to the holy shrine and led to numerous casualties. The aftermath of the operation contributed to widespread anger and resentment among the Sikh community.

Political Repercussions and Public Reactions

Chidambaram’s remarks have ignited a political debate. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has supported his view, with spokesperson R. P. Singh stating that Operation Blue Star was “completely avoidable” and that a more strategic approach, like Operation Black Thunder, could have achieved the objective without desecrating the sanctity of the Golden Temple. Singh also criticized the political motivations behind the operation, suggesting it aimed to portray Sikhs as anti-national, leading to her assassination.

Within the Congress party, Chidambaram’s statement has caused unease. Some leaders have questioned his timing and intentions, with Rashid Alvi suggesting that he may be under pressure due to pending criminal cases. The party has maintained an ambiguous stance on the operation for decades, and Chidambaram’s comments have brought the issue back into the spotlight.

The Legacy of Operation Blue Star

Operation Blue Star remains a deeply sensitive and debated subject in Indian political history. The operation’s impact on the Sikh community and its role in the events leading to the assassination of Indira Gandhi have left lasting scars. The controversy surrounding the operation continues to influence political discourse and public opinion in India.

Conclusion

Chidambaram’s characterization of Operation Blue Star as a “mistake” has reopened discussions about one of India’s most contentious military actions. His comments have elicited varied responses from political parties and the public, reflecting the complex and enduring legacy of the operation. As the debate continues, it underscores the challenges of reconciling historical events with contemporary political narratives.