Delhi High Court Accepts PFI’s Challenge to UAPA Tribunal’s Ban, Schedules Hearing for January 20, 2026

In a significant legal development, the Delhi High Court has deemed the Popular Front of India’s (PFI) plea against its five-year ban under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) maintainable. The court has issued a notice to the Centre, requesting a response within six weeks, and has scheduled the next hearing for January 20, 2026.

Background

In September 2022, the Union Home Ministry imposed a five-year ban on PFI, citing its alleged involvement in activities detrimental to national security and public order. This decision was upheld by a UAPA tribunal on March 21, 2023. Subsequently, PFI approached the Delhi High Court, challenging the tribunal’s order.

Legal Proceedings

The Centre contended that the High Court lacked jurisdiction to entertain the petition, as the UAPA tribunal was headed by a sitting High Court judge. However, the bench, comprising Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya and Justice Tushar Rao Gedela, rejected this argument, affirming the court’s authority under Article 226 of the Constitution to review tribunal decisions.

Next Steps

With the matter now listed for hearing in January 2026, the Delhi High Court will examine the merits of PFI’s challenge to the UAPA tribunal’s order. The outcome of this case could have significant implications for the application of UAPA and the scope of judicial review over tribunal decisions.

Conclusion

The Delhi High Court’s decision to hear PFI’s challenge underscores the judiciary’s role in overseeing the application of anti-terror laws and ensuring that legal processes adhere to constitutional principles. As the case progresses, it will be closely watched for its potential impact on the balance between national security concerns and individual rights.