MHA Restores Visa-Free Entry for Nepal and Bhutan Citizens

In a significant policy shift, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has announced that citizens of Nepal and Bhutan, along with Indian nationals, are no longer required to carry a visa or passport to enter India. This move reinstates the previous arrangement, facilitating seamless cross-border movement and reinforcing India’s commitment to regional cooperation.

Key Provisions of the New Directive

The directive, issued under the Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025, stipulates that:

• No Passport or Visa Required: Citizens of Nepal and Bhutan entering India by land or air do not need a passport or visa.
• Alternative Identification Accepted: Travelers may present alternative documents such as citizenship certificates or voter IDs.
• Exemptions for Specific Groups: Members of India’s naval, military, or air forces on official duty, along with their accompanying family members, are also exempt from carrying passports or visas.

These provisions aim to simplify travel and strengthen people-to-people ties between the neighboring countries

Implications for Regional Relations

This policy change is expected to enhance bilateral relations by promoting tourism, trade, and cultural exchanges. It also reflects India’s adherence to long-standing agreements with Nepal and Bhutan, fostering goodwill and mutual trust.

Conclusion

The MHA’s decision to eliminate visa and passport requirements for citizens of Nepal and Bhutan underscores India’s dedication to maintaining open and cooperative borders with its neighbors. This move is anticipated to bolster regional integration and contribute to the socio-economic development of the border areas.